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Vermonters
Vote Against the Genetic Engineering of Food
by
The ISE Biotechnology Project
At their annual town meetings early in
March 2002, the residents of 28 Vermont towns voted overwhelmingly
to show their opposition to genetically engineered food and crops.
In the 31 towns that debated resolutions on genetically engineering,
only one (Rochester) voted against the resolution. Two towns tabled,
and the remaining 28 towns passed resolutions against genetic
engineering. In the capital city of Montpelier, voters approved
their resolution by a 2-1 margin (1,577-752).
Most of the resolutions included language
stating that genetically engineered (GE) foods have been shown
to cause long-term damage to the environment, to impair the integrity
of rural, family farm economies, and to adversely impact human
health. Many resolutions called upon state legislators and the
Vermont congressional delegation to support labeling of GE foods
and seeds, as well as to enact a moratorium on the growing of
GE crops.
In addition, eight
towns took steps toward ending the use of engineered crops within
their towns; some declaring a town moratorium, others actively discouraging
the planting of GE seeds within the town. Local moratoria and other
such measures were passed in Westfield, Jamaica, Greensboro, Calais,
Marshfield, Ripton, Walden, and Charlotte.
"Once again,
Vermonters have spoken out through their town meetings on an issue
of vital importance to our towns and all of humanity," said
Heather Albert-Knopp of the Institute for Social Ecologys
Biotechnology Project, based in Plainfield. The Project provided
information and support for activists who wanted to bring the resolutions
to their towns. Staff members at the Vermont Genetic Engineering
Action Network and the farm advocacy group Rural Vermont were also
involved in the effort.
"The more
people know about genetically engineered food, the more they oppose
it, but so far corporate lobbyists have prevented the state and
federal governments from acting," Albert-Knopp said. "In
our town meetings, however, peoples real concerns can take
precedence over special interests."
"Ordinary people were pretty angry about the fact that engineered
foods are not labeled," said Joey Klein, an organic farmer
who presented the resolution in Plainfield. "The idea of a
moratorium on planting genetically engineered crops also made sense
to people because they felt they were being treated like guinea
pigs." Klein explained that a moratorium was needed to protect
the vast majority of farmers who choose not to plant GE crops, but
are subject to genetic contamination from engineered varieties.
Susan Borg, who
presented the resolution in Lincoln, said, "I dont want
GMOs (genetically modified organisms) in my food, especially because
they have not been tested. Also, we cant have GE pollen blowing
into our farms. Contamination will make organic farmers lose their
certification. Farms will be lost, which will hurt the property
tax base. This problem affects everybody. Besides, the idea that
Monsanto can sue farmers for growing crops that were contaminated
with their own GE pollenand winis appalling."
"Its
about the freedom to govern ourselves," said Ben Grosscup,
who spoke in favor of Marshfields resolution. "The biotechnology
industry, the federal government and international bodies like the
World Trade Organization are trying to make us forget that we can
have that kind of freedom."
Resolutions opposing
the genetic engineering of food passed in Montpelier, Calais, Marshfield,
Walden, Putney, Plainfield, Woodbury, Jamaica, Lincoln, Waitsfield,
Wheelock, Greensboro, Wolcott, Monkton, Ripton, Hinesburg, Randolph,
Bristol, Moretown, Warren, Fayston, Marlboro, Charlotte, Westfield,
Newfane, Brookline, Montgomery, and Westiminster. Starksboro passed
a similar resolution at last years town meeting. Town select
boards have previously passed such resolutions in Norwich, Guilford,
and Dummerston, and the Burlington City Council has called for labeling,
thorough regulation and clearer liability rules regarding GE crops
and food in a resolution passed in September of 2000. 43 municipalities
in the US now have resolutions against genetic engineering33
of them are in Vermont.
For more information, contact the Institute for Social Ecology,
1118 Maple Hill Rd, Plainfield VT, 05667. Tel: 802-454-7138, email:
biotech@social-ecology.org
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